"kȫk" meaning in All languages combined

See kȫk on Wiktionary

Adjective [Proto-Turkic]

Etymology: Compare Proto-Mongolic *köke (“blue, green”), Proto-Tungusic *kuku (“blue”). Etymology templates: {{noncog|xgn-pro|*köke||blue, green}} Proto-Mongolic *köke (“blue, green”), {{noncog|tuw-pro|*kuku||blue}} Proto-Tungusic *kuku (“blue”) Head templates: {{head|trk-pro|adjective}} *kȫk
  1. blue Tags: reconstruction
    Sense id: en-kȫk-trk-pro-adj-Fkd2iMDg
  2. green, grue Tags: reconstruction
    Sense id: en-kȫk-trk-pro-adj-klrU4mZl

Noun [Proto-Turkic]

Etymology: Compare Proto-Mongolic *köke (“blue, green”), Proto-Tungusic *kuku (“blue”). Etymology templates: {{noncog|xgn-pro|*köke||blue, green}} Proto-Mongolic *köke (“blue, green”), {{noncog|tuw-pro|*kuku||blue}} Proto-Tungusic *kuku (“blue”) Head templates: {{head|trk-pro|noun}} *kȫk Inflection templates: {{trk-pro-decl-noun|ö}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], kȫk [nominative, singular], kȫküg [accusative, singular], kȫkni [accusative, singular], kȫknüŋ [genitive, singular], kȫkke [dative, singular], kȫkde [locative, singular], kȫkden [ablative, singular], kȫkgerü [allative, singular], kȫkün [instrumental, singular], kȫkče [equative, singular], kȫkleyü [error-unrecognized-form, singular], kȫklügü [comitative, singular]
  1. sky, firmament Tags: reconstruction
    Sense id: en-kȫk-trk-pro-noun-cn1lUjn~ Categories (other): Old Turkic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations, Pages with 1 entry, Proto-Turkic entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Old Turkic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 6 21 73 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 0 38 62 Disambiguation of Proto-Turkic entries with incorrect language header: 2 12 86 Related terms: āk, ürüŋ, boŕ, sūr, kuba, čāl, , kara, kïŕïl, āl, koŋur, yạgïŕ, siarïg, yẹgren, yāĺïl, kȫk, (y)ip-
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xgn-pro",
        "2": "*köke",
        "3": "",
        "4": "blue, green"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Mongolic *köke (“blue, green”)",
      "name": "noncog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tuw-pro",
        "2": "*kuku",
        "3": "",
        "4": "blue"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Tungusic *kuku (“blue”)",
      "name": "noncog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Compare Proto-Mongolic *köke (“blue, green”), Proto-Tungusic *kuku (“blue”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "trk-pro",
        "2": "adjective"
      },
      "expansion": "*kȫk",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Turkic",
  "lang_code": "trk-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Turkic/kȫk",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "blue"
      ],
      "id": "en-kȫk-trk-pro-adj-Fkd2iMDg",
      "links": [
        [
          "blue",
          "blue"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "green, grue"
      ],
      "id": "en-kȫk-trk-pro-adj-klrU4mZl",
      "links": [
        [
          "green",
          "green"
        ],
        [
          "grue",
          "grue"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "kȫk"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Oghur:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cv",
            "2": "кӑвак"
          },
          "expansion": "Chuvash: кӑвак (kăvak)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Chuvash: кӑвак (kăvak)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hu",
            "2": "kék",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Hungarian: kék",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Hungarian: kék"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "trk-cmn",
            "2": "*kȫk"
          },
          "expansion": "Common Turkic: *kȫk",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Common Turkic: *kȫk"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Arghu:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "klj",
            "2": "kö̂k"
          },
          "expansion": "Khalaj: kö̂k",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Khalaj: kö̂k"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "trk-ogz-pro",
            "2": "*gȫk"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Oghuz: *gȫk",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Oghuz: *gȫk"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "West Oghuz:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "trk-oat"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Anatolian Turkish:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Anatolian Turkish:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "az",
            "2": "گوگ",
            "nolb": "1",
            "tr": "gög"
          },
          "expansion": "گوگ (gög)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ajem-Turkic: گوگ (gög)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 5,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "az",
            "2": "göy"
          },
          "expansion": "Azerbaijani: göy",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Azerbaijani: göy"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ota",
            "2": "گوك",
            "tr": "gök"
          },
          "expansion": "Ottoman Turkish: گوك (gök)\nGagauz: gök (göy-)\nTurkish: gök (göğ-)\n→ Albanian: gjok, gjog\n→ Aromanian: ghioc",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ottoman Turkish: گوك (gök)\nGagauz: gök (göy-)\nTurkish: gök (göğ-)\n→ Albanian: gjok, gjog\n→ Aromanian: ghioc"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "East Oghuz:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "slr",
            "2": "gök",
            "3": "göger"
          },
          "expansion": "Salar: gök, göger",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Salar: gök, göger"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tk",
            "2": "gök"
          },
          "expansion": "Turkmen: gök",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Turkmen: gök (gög-)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Karluk:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xqa",
            "2": "كُوكْ",
            "tr": "kȫk"
          },
          "expansion": "Karakhanid: كُوكْ (kȫk)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Karakhanid: كُوكْ (kȫk)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "chg",
            "2": "كوك",
            "tr": "kök"
          },
          "expansion": "Chagatai: كوك (kök)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Chagatai: كوك (kök)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ug",
            "2": "كۆك"
          },
          "expansion": "Uyghur: كۆك (kök)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Uyghur: كۆك (kök)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "uz",
            "2": "koʻk"
          },
          "expansion": "Uzbek: koʻk",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Uzbek: koʻk"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "qwm",
            "2": "كوك",
            "tr": "kök"
          },
          "expansion": "Kipchak: كوك (kök)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Kipchak: كوك (kök)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "North Kipchak:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ba",
            "2": "күк"
          },
          "expansion": "Bashkir: күк (kük)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Bashkir: күк (kük)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tt",
            "2": "күк"
          },
          "expansion": "Tatar: күк (kük)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Tatar: күк (kük)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "West Kipchak:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "crh",
            "2": "kök"
          },
          "expansion": "Crimean Tatar: kök",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Crimean Tatar: kök"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "krc",
            "2": "кёк"
          },
          "expansion": "Karachay-Balkar: кёк (kök)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Karachay-Balkar: кёк (kök)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kdr",
            "2": "кӧк"
          },
          "expansion": "Karaim: кӧк",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Karaim: кӧк"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kum",
            "2": "гёк",
            "3": "кёк",
            "t": "green/blue",
            "t2": "sky"
          },
          "expansion": "Kumyk: гёк (gök, “green/blue”), кёк (kök, “sky”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Kumyk: гёк (gök, “green/blue”), кёк (kök, “sky”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "South Kipchak:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Caspian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kk",
            "2": "көк"
          },
          "expansion": "Kazakh: көк (kök)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Kazakh: көк (kök)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kaa",
            "2": "көк"
          },
          "expansion": "Karakalpak: көк",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Karakalpak: көк"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nog",
            "2": "коьк"
          },
          "expansion": "Nogai: коьк (kök)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Nogai: коьк (kök)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Kyrgyz-Kipchak:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ky",
            "2": "көк"
          },
          "expansion": "Kyrgyz: көк (kök)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Kyrgyz: көк (kök)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "alt",
            "2": "кӧк"
          },
          "expansion": "Southern Altai: кӧк (kök)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Southern Altai: кӧк (kök)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Siberian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Yenisei Kyrgyz: 𐰚𐰇𐰝 (kȫk)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "otk",
            "2": "𐰚𐰇𐰚",
            "tr": "kȫk"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Turkic: 𐰚𐰇𐰚 (kȫk)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Turkic: 𐰚𐰇𐰚 (kȫk)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "oui",
            "2": "",
            "tr": "kök"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Uyghur: [script needed] (kök)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Uyghur: [script needed] (kök)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ybe",
            "2": "",
            "tr": "kük"
          },
          "expansion": "Western Yugur: [script needed] (kük)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Western Yugur: [script needed] (kük)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "North Siberian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sah",
            "2": "күөх"
          },
          "expansion": "Yakut: күөх (küöq)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Yakut: күөх (küöq)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dlg",
            "2": "күөк"
          },
          "expansion": "Dolgan: күөк",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Dolgan: күөк"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "South Siberian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Sayan:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tyv",
            "2": "көк"
          },
          "expansion": "Tuvan: көк (kök)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Tuvan: көк (kök)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kim",
            "2": "көк"
          },
          "expansion": "Tofa: көк",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Tofa: көк"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Yenisei:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kjh",
            "2": "кӧк"
          },
          "expansion": "Khakas: кӧк",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Khakas: кӧк"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cjs",
            "2": "кӧк"
          },
          "expansion": "Shor: кӧк",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Shor: кӧк"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xgn-pro",
        "2": "*köke",
        "3": "",
        "4": "blue, green"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Mongolic *köke (“blue, green”)",
      "name": "noncog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tuw-pro",
        "2": "*kuku",
        "3": "",
        "4": "blue"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Tungusic *kuku (“blue”)",
      "name": "noncog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Compare Proto-Mongolic *köke (“blue, green”), Proto-Tungusic *kuku (“blue”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trk-pro-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kȫk",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kȫküg",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kȫkni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kȫknüŋ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kȫkke",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kȫkde",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kȫkden",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kȫkgerü",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kȫkün",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kȫkče",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "equative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kȫkleyü",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kȫklügü",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "trk-pro",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "*kȫk",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ö"
      },
      "name": "trk-pro-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Turkic",
  "lang_code": "trk-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Turkic/kȫk",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "6 21 73",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Turkic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 38 62",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 12 86",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Turkic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "sky, firmament"
      ],
      "id": "en-kȫk-trk-pro-noun-cn1lUjn~",
      "links": [
        [
          "sky",
          "sky"
        ],
        [
          "firmament",
          "firmament"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "āk"
        },
        {
          "word": "ürüŋ"
        },
        {
          "word": "boŕ"
        },
        {
          "word": "sūr"
        },
        {
          "word": "kuba"
        },
        {
          "word": "čāl"
        },
        {
          "word": "oń"
        },
        {
          "word": "kara"
        },
        {
          "word": "kïŕïl"
        },
        {
          "word": "āl"
        },
        {
          "word": "koŋur"
        },
        {
          "word": "yạgïŕ"
        },
        {
          "word": "siarïg"
        },
        {
          "word": "yẹgren"
        },
        {
          "word": "yāĺïl"
        },
        {
          "word": "kȫk"
        },
        {
          "word": "(y)ip-"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "kȫk"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Old Turkic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Proto-Turkic adjectives",
    "Proto-Turkic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Proto-Turkic lemmas",
    "Proto-Turkic nouns",
    "Requests for native script for Old Uyghur terms",
    "Requests for native script for Western Yugur terms",
    "trk-pro:Astronomy",
    "trk-pro:Colors",
    "trk-pro:Nature"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xgn-pro",
        "2": "*köke",
        "3": "",
        "4": "blue, green"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Mongolic *köke (“blue, green”)",
      "name": "noncog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tuw-pro",
        "2": "*kuku",
        "3": "",
        "4": "blue"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Tungusic *kuku (“blue”)",
      "name": "noncog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Compare Proto-Mongolic *köke (“blue, green”), Proto-Tungusic *kuku (“blue”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "trk-pro",
        "2": "adjective"
      },
      "expansion": "*kȫk",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Turkic",
  "lang_code": "trk-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Turkic/kȫk",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "blue"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "blue",
          "blue"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "green, grue"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "green",
          "green"
        ],
        [
          "grue",
          "grue"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "kȫk"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Old Turkic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Proto-Turkic adjectives",
    "Proto-Turkic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Proto-Turkic lemmas",
    "Proto-Turkic nouns",
    "Requests for native script for Old Uyghur terms",
    "Requests for native script for Western Yugur terms",
    "trk-pro:Astronomy",
    "trk-pro:Colors",
    "trk-pro:Nature"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Oghur:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cv",
            "2": "кӑвак"
          },
          "expansion": "Chuvash: кӑвак (kăvak)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Chuvash: кӑвак (kăvak)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hu",
            "2": "kék",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Hungarian: kék",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Hungarian: kék"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "trk-cmn",
            "2": "*kȫk"
          },
          "expansion": "Common Turkic: *kȫk",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Common Turkic: *kȫk"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Arghu:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "klj",
            "2": "kö̂k"
          },
          "expansion": "Khalaj: kö̂k",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Khalaj: kö̂k"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "trk-ogz-pro",
            "2": "*gȫk"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Oghuz: *gȫk",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Oghuz: *gȫk"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "West Oghuz:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "trk-oat"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Anatolian Turkish:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Anatolian Turkish:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "az",
            "2": "گوگ",
            "nolb": "1",
            "tr": "gög"
          },
          "expansion": "گوگ (gög)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ajem-Turkic: گوگ (gög)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 5,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "az",
            "2": "göy"
          },
          "expansion": "Azerbaijani: göy",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Azerbaijani: göy"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ota",
            "2": "گوك",
            "tr": "gök"
          },
          "expansion": "Ottoman Turkish: گوك (gök)\nGagauz: gök (göy-)\nTurkish: gök (göğ-)\n→ Albanian: gjok, gjog\n→ Aromanian: ghioc",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ottoman Turkish: گوك (gök)\nGagauz: gök (göy-)\nTurkish: gök (göğ-)\n→ Albanian: gjok, gjog\n→ Aromanian: ghioc"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "East Oghuz:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "slr",
            "2": "gök",
            "3": "göger"
          },
          "expansion": "Salar: gök, göger",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Salar: gök, göger"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tk",
            "2": "gök"
          },
          "expansion": "Turkmen: gök",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Turkmen: gök (gög-)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Karluk:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xqa",
            "2": "كُوكْ",
            "tr": "kȫk"
          },
          "expansion": "Karakhanid: كُوكْ (kȫk)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Karakhanid: كُوكْ (kȫk)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "chg",
            "2": "كوك",
            "tr": "kök"
          },
          "expansion": "Chagatai: كوك (kök)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Chagatai: كوك (kök)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ug",
            "2": "كۆك"
          },
          "expansion": "Uyghur: كۆك (kök)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Uyghur: كۆك (kök)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "uz",
            "2": "koʻk"
          },
          "expansion": "Uzbek: koʻk",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Uzbek: koʻk"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "qwm",
            "2": "كوك",
            "tr": "kök"
          },
          "expansion": "Kipchak: كوك (kök)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Kipchak: كوك (kök)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "North Kipchak:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ba",
            "2": "күк"
          },
          "expansion": "Bashkir: күк (kük)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Bashkir: күк (kük)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tt",
            "2": "күк"
          },
          "expansion": "Tatar: күк (kük)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Tatar: күк (kük)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "West Kipchak:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "crh",
            "2": "kök"
          },
          "expansion": "Crimean Tatar: kök",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Crimean Tatar: kök"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "krc",
            "2": "кёк"
          },
          "expansion": "Karachay-Balkar: кёк (kök)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Karachay-Balkar: кёк (kök)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kdr",
            "2": "кӧк"
          },
          "expansion": "Karaim: кӧк",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Karaim: кӧк"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kum",
            "2": "гёк",
            "3": "кёк",
            "t": "green/blue",
            "t2": "sky"
          },
          "expansion": "Kumyk: гёк (gök, “green/blue”), кёк (kök, “sky”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Kumyk: гёк (gök, “green/blue”), кёк (kök, “sky”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "South Kipchak:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Caspian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kk",
            "2": "көк"
          },
          "expansion": "Kazakh: көк (kök)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Kazakh: көк (kök)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kaa",
            "2": "көк"
          },
          "expansion": "Karakalpak: көк",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Karakalpak: көк"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nog",
            "2": "коьк"
          },
          "expansion": "Nogai: коьк (kök)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Nogai: коьк (kök)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Kyrgyz-Kipchak:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ky",
            "2": "көк"
          },
          "expansion": "Kyrgyz: көк (kök)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Kyrgyz: көк (kök)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "alt",
            "2": "кӧк"
          },
          "expansion": "Southern Altai: кӧк (kök)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Southern Altai: кӧк (kök)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Siberian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Yenisei Kyrgyz: 𐰚𐰇𐰝 (kȫk)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "otk",
            "2": "𐰚𐰇𐰚",
            "tr": "kȫk"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Turkic: 𐰚𐰇𐰚 (kȫk)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Turkic: 𐰚𐰇𐰚 (kȫk)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "oui",
            "2": "",
            "tr": "kök"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Uyghur: [script needed] (kök)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Uyghur: [script needed] (kök)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ybe",
            "2": "",
            "tr": "kük"
          },
          "expansion": "Western Yugur: [script needed] (kük)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Western Yugur: [script needed] (kük)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "North Siberian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sah",
            "2": "күөх"
          },
          "expansion": "Yakut: күөх (küöq)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Yakut: күөх (küöq)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dlg",
            "2": "күөк"
          },
          "expansion": "Dolgan: күөк",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Dolgan: күөк"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "South Siberian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Sayan:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tyv",
            "2": "көк"
          },
          "expansion": "Tuvan: көк (kök)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Tuvan: көк (kök)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kim",
            "2": "көк"
          },
          "expansion": "Tofa: көк",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Tofa: көк"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Yenisei:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kjh",
            "2": "кӧк"
          },
          "expansion": "Khakas: кӧк",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Khakas: кӧк"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cjs",
            "2": "кӧк"
          },
          "expansion": "Shor: кӧк",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Shor: кӧк"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xgn-pro",
        "2": "*köke",
        "3": "",
        "4": "blue, green"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Mongolic *köke (“blue, green”)",
      "name": "noncog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tuw-pro",
        "2": "*kuku",
        "3": "",
        "4": "blue"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Tungusic *kuku (“blue”)",
      "name": "noncog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Compare Proto-Mongolic *köke (“blue, green”), Proto-Tungusic *kuku (“blue”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trk-pro-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kȫk",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kȫküg",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kȫkni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kȫknüŋ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kȫkke",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kȫkde",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kȫkden",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kȫkgerü",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kȫkün",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kȫkče",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "equative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kȫkleyü",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kȫklügü",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "trk-pro",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "*kȫk",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ö"
      },
      "name": "trk-pro-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Turkic",
  "lang_code": "trk-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Turkic/kȫk",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "āk"
    },
    {
      "word": "ürüŋ"
    },
    {
      "word": "boŕ"
    },
    {
      "word": "sūr"
    },
    {
      "word": "kuba"
    },
    {
      "word": "čāl"
    },
    {
      "word": "oń"
    },
    {
      "word": "kara"
    },
    {
      "word": "kïŕïl"
    },
    {
      "word": "āl"
    },
    {
      "word": "koŋur"
    },
    {
      "word": "yạgïŕ"
    },
    {
      "word": "siarïg"
    },
    {
      "word": "yẹgren"
    },
    {
      "word": "yāĺïl"
    },
    {
      "word": "kȫk"
    },
    {
      "word": "(y)ip-"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "sky, firmament"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sky",
          "sky"
        ],
        [
          "firmament",
          "firmament"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "kȫk"
}

Download raw JSONL data for kȫk meaning in All languages combined (10.7kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-09-22 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-09-20 using wiktextract (af5c55c and 66545a6). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.